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编 号:F323535
分子式:C8H18BrNO2
分子量:240.14
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Methacholine (Acetyl-β-methylcholine) bromide is a potent muscarinic-3 (M3) agonist. Methacholine bromide acts directly on acetylcholine receptors on smooth muscle causing bronchoconstriction and airway narrowing. Methacholine bromide shows a high sensitivity to identify bronchial hyperresponsiveness (BHR). Methacholine bromide can be used to measure airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) as a diagnostic aid in the assessment of individuals with asthma-like symptoms and normal resting expiratory flow rates.

体内研究:
Methacholine bromide (0.5 μg/kg plus 5 μg/kg/min for 30 min) induces bronchoconstriction in dogs.Methacholine bromide (0.5 mg/kg; i.v.) induces bronchoconstriction was inhibited by bradykinin (4-40 μg/kg; i.v.) in a a dose-dependent manner in mouse.Animal Model:9-week female BALB/c mice
Dosage:0.03, 0.1, 0.3, 1 mg/kg
Administration:I.v
Result:Induced severe bronchoconstriction.
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